Assisting Axolotls, Transplanting Toads, and Preserving Pond Turtles

Urban wildlife can’t always take care of itself. Herpetologist Tobias Landberg of Arcadia University joins us as we take our podcast to Mexico City with Luis Zambrano of the Reserva Ecologica del Pedregal de San Angel and a project to save the axolotl from extinction in the wild (as opposed to captivity, where they thrive as a research subject). We also talk to Phillip Spinks of UCLA about the pond turtles of California and hear about Tobias’ work with axolotls in the lab as well as taking urban toads to the suburban Briar Bush Nature Center.

Axolotl

Axolotl (by Carmen Loyola)

Bonus: Nature on Tour, and Synanthropic Organism – the Song!

Tony Croasdale was always a birder. But before he was a podcast host, an environmental educator, or a biologist, he was a anarcho punk star with R.A.M.B.O.

This bonus episode features Tony’s ex-bandmate and fellow naturalist Bull Bolo, Liam Wilson of the Dillinger Escape Plan, and Shearwater’s Jonathon Meiburg talking about the wildlife you see on the road when you’re touring Europe, Asia, and North Philadelphia.

And thanks to popular demand, Tony has joined forces with Matt Halley, Liam, and drummer Patrick Forest to bring us the full single version of “Synanthropic Organism.” Urban Wildlife never sounded this good.

tony-in-concert

Urban Birding, Part 2

Any city in the world you go, you will find birders. To prove it we bring you conversations with guest host Keith Russell, of Audubon PA, as well as birders from around the world. In Part 2 Tykee James and Billy interview the globetrotting Urban Birder himself, David Lindo, and we continue our discussion with Keith Russell.

Urban Birding, Part 1

Any city in the world you go, you will find birders. To prove it we bring you conversations with guest host Keith Russell, of Audubon PA, as well as birders from around the world. In Part 1 we join Keith Russell on a walk at the East Park Reservoir, the site of Audubon and Outward Bound‘s future Discovery Center in Philadelphia. We also talk with Mike Lu of the Wild Bird Club of the Philippines and with Dr. Joseph Onoja of the Lekki Bird Club in Lagos, Nigeria.

Black Winged Stilts at Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area, Mike Lu

Black Winged Stilts at Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Ecotourism Area, Mike Lu

 

 

One Man’s Pest is Another’s Gorgeous Rattlesnake

It’s hard to appreciate wildlife when it’s eating your food or giving you asthma. Michelle Niedermeier of the Penn State Cooperative Extension’s Integrated Pest Management program joins Billy and Tony to talk about how to get along with our non-human neighbors without poisoning everyone. Billy joins Bryan Hughes of Rattlesnake Solutions in Phoenix, AZ to learn about how to make peace with urban rattlesnakes. Last, Billy traps much meeker quarry (mice) in his kitchen, and Lawrence Crawford helps us wax poetic about mice (in Scots, so read along and click on the unfamiliar words) with the immortal Robert Burns.

western diamond back rattler next to bag of snake repellent

Some things work, some things don’t, to keep rattlers away.

Fruit Bats, Prairie Dogs, and Sausage Weasels

No theme this week, just an episode jam packed with some of our favorite urban mammals: We talk about the fruit bats (flying foxes) that call Australian cities (and lots of Asian and African cities too) home with Maree Treadwell Kerr of the Australasian Bat Society, prairie dogs that live in vacant lots rather than where the buffalo roam with Dr. Seth Magle of the Urban Wildlife Institute of the Lincoln Park Zoo, and we talk to two naturalists (Zhu Lei and Jeremy Goldkorn of Danwei) and  about the Siberian weasels of Beijing, threatened by the decline of the hutong neighborhoods they call home, and at least one of which that figured out how to raid a supermarket for sausage.

Siberian weasel stealing sausage from a Beijing supermarket.

Siberian weasel stealing sausage from a Beijing supermarket.

We do all this while sitting on Billy’s roof (scene of past microbat sightings) with Tony’s BFF and former band mate Bull, who also lends us a hand as we fail to ID flour beetles from Billy’s parents’ cornmeal. Last, we get some #wildlifebling from Kaitlyn Dunagan, who tells about house geckos in San Salvador.

Humping Deer, Bearded Dragons, and Singing Toads: Part II

We had so much fun with cemeteries that we made two episodes! We record as guests of guest host Jessica Baumert, director of the the historic Woodlands Cemetery in Philadelphia. There we learned about their grave-digging ground hogs, shagging stags, and (family-friendly) nature programming with fireflies, moths, and bats.

We hear from cemeteries around the world: an overview of the famous Tower Hamlets Cemetery Park in East London; amphibians settling in at Mt. Auburn in Cambridge, MA; and a census the lizards hanging around the graves of Brisbane, Australia.

Humping Deer, Bearded Dragons, and Singing Toads: Part I

Deer mating at the historic Woodlands Cemetery in Philadelphia

Deer mating at the historic Woodlands Cemetery in Philadelphia

We had so much fun with cemeteries that we made two episodes! We record as guests of guest host Jessica Baumert, director of the the historic Woodlands Cemetery in Philadelphia. There we learned about their grave-digging ground hogs, shagging stags, and (family-friendly) nature programming with fireflies, moths, and bats.

We hear from cemeteries around the world: an overview of the famous Tower Hamlets Cemetery Park in East London; amphibians settling in at Mt. Auburn in Cambridge, MA; and a census the lizards hanging around the graves of Brisbane, Australia.

Urban Nature Bikesploration!

We’re not just urban wildlife podcasters, Tony and Billy are urban bikesplorers! Spoke Magazine and Hidden City set it up, and on Sunday June 19th we linked up with our podcast’s BFF Robin Irizarry of the Tookany/Tacony/Frankford Partnership to explore the Tacony Creek Park (Robin’s stomping grounds) and then some spots in the industrial city-scape on the way to the Delaware River, where we stopped to watch as a bald eagle flew by an osprey nest and then got mobbed by red-tailed hawks.

All the Urban Raptors We Could Fit in One Episode

Barred owls? Yep. Peregrine falcons? Got them too. Black sparrowhawks? You betcha! Osprey, tawny owls, and great horned owls also come up in the conversation with Rob Bierregaard as we stake out his backyard screech owls and talk about urban birds of prey.

Black Sparrowhawk, Cape Town, South Africa

Black Sparrowhawk, Cape Town, South Africa by Gill Cowan

We listen to an interview with Jessleena Suri about Cape Town’s thriving black sparrowhawks. And Tony and Billy drop in on a falcon banding event at Philadelphia’s City Hall – featuring the PA Game Commission’s Art McMorris and local falcon watcher Don Perelman.

We wind up with #wildlifebling from Texas herper Shaun Hayes, who takes us on a trip to the Trinity River Bottomlands in Dallas.

From Bison to Warblers, Connecting Youth to Wildlife

How do you connect urban kids with the nature next door? We talk to Justin Twist from Environmental Learning for Kids at the Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge near Denver, Hendra Aquan of Transformasi Hijau (Green Transformation) in Jakarta, and Tykee James of Wild West Philly (our guest host) about giving kids binoculars, fishing rods, whatever it takes to get them out in their local wilds.

Matt from In Defense of Plants drops us some #wildlifebling about the feral orchids of Buffalo, and the Philly crew tracks down long-legged cellar spiders (our synanthropic organism of the episode) in Billy’s basement.

Save the Beetles and Salamanders!

Barton Springs Salamander

Barton Springs Salamander (Nathan Bendik)

Cities can rally ’round all sorts of mascots, even unconventionally charismatic micro fauna like beetles and salamanders.

We talk with Nathan Bendik, who works to protect Austin, TX’s spring and cave salamanders, and we hear about York’s (UK) tansy beetles and the community effort to save the endangered cuties.

Our guest host this week is Philadelphia’s hardest working entomologist/ecologist, Daniel Duran of Drexel University and MANTIZ, the Mid Atlantic Native and Threatened Insect Zoo.

And we wind up with a word from the foxes of Silicon Valley (and Greg Kerekez of the Urban Wildlife Research Project)

Urban Caracals and Barcelona Boars

This week we explore the Urban Caracal Project with Dr. Laurel Serieys and fawn over the most charismatic urban mesofauna we’ve seen to date (get a load of those ear tufts!). Caracals might have been enough to discuss on a podcast, but we were hogs about it and, with Dr. Seán Cahill of Barcelona’s Parc de Collserola, decided to root around the problems that arise when boars go urban, which they are doing all over Europe and Asia.

Robin Irizarry of the Tookany/Tacony-Frankford Watershed Association and wildlife biologist Mike McGraw join us for the conversation.

And on #urbanwildlifebling we get a call from Robin, Tony, and a birding crew out on a whippoorwill expedition to Philadelphia’s Awbury Arboretum.

CollserolaWildBoar

Arthropods through the Ages

Join Billy, Tony, and guest host Ken Frank as we explore history through our many-legged neighbors and hitchhikers.

Environmental Archeologist Allison Bain of Université Laval in Quebec City, Canada tells us how insects can teach us about the European colonization of North America.

Not old enough for you? Billy talks about the river crabs of Rome’s Cloaca Maxima (HT to Tristan Donovan‘s Feral Cities via Robb Dunn), shaped by 2,500 years or so of urban isolation.

Ken talks about his new book The Ecology of Center City Philadelphia and tells a West Philly tale of the decline and fall of urban feral honey bees.

Is there a corner of the globe untouched by our neighbor critters? Now that we have research stations on Antarctica, no, no there isn’t. We speak with Dr. Kevin Hughes of the British Antarctic Survey about the critters that ride down to the wildest continent with us and all the effort it takes to keep them from sticking around.

We close the episode with an extended #Urbanwildlifebling, a spider hunt in the apartment of naturalist Andrew Hoffman – best enjoyed on your belly, flashlight in hand, examining spider webs behind the furniture.

triangulatecobwebspider.andrewhoffman

Triangulate Cobweb Spider, by Andrew Hoffman

Urban Wildlife Art

Get inspired with urban corals and urban shaliks. Hannah Waters joins us as we hear from Coral Morphologic‘s Colin Foord to talk about the corals of Miami’s gritty waterways and art installations based on Miami’s marine life.

Coral Morphologic's shot of a Miami hybrid staghorn/elkhorn coral.

Coral Morphologic’s shot of a Miami hybrid staghorn/elkhorn coral.

Our synanthropic organism of the week is the starling. We hear about a Belfast murmuration from Dr. Neil Reid of Queen’s University. A starling is a “shalik” if you’re in Dhaka, Bangladesh, where we join Sourav Mahmud, birder, ecologist, and shalik enthusiast who wrote a book about Bangladesh’s starlings and their place in the works of poet Jibanananda Das. We close with one of Das’ poems featuring a starling (from Bengal the Beautiful, translated by Joe Winter, used with permission by the publisher Anvil/Carcanet Press):

In this dusk air only beetles and dragonflies fly, 

straws drop silently from a shalik’s beak on the way; 

ah, softly it picks them back up from where they lay; 

the dusk’s red vein sets homeward mild of eye, 

a dove croons – the stars find peace in the silent sky; 

a green red pui-creeper lies astray, 

submerged in mist and sun at the end of a Pous day, 

as this icy cool soft month of solace goes by – 

 

see, red fruit fills its breast, peace is in its eye – 

in the dusk air where do the beetles and dragonflies fly? 

straws drop silently from a shalik’s beak on the way; 

softly it picks them back up from where they lay; 

the dusk’s red vein sets homeward mild of eye, 

but I shall never be close to you under the boundless sky. 

Happy World Sparrow Day!

We celebrate World Sparrow Day (March 20th) with a look at Passer domesticus, a bird North American birders love to hate, but that is in a mysterious decline in its native Eurasian range.

We hear from Mohammed Dilawar, founder of India’s Nature Forever Society and of World Sparrow Day, about the state of the sparrow in India and the victory of getting it declared the state bird of Delhi.

Tony talks to urban researcher Jessica Burnett about her house sparrow research and how the Unholy Trio might not be so… unholy.

Robin Irrizary, Philadelphia Watershed Coordinator for the TTF Watershed Partnership and avid urban naturalist joins Tony and Billy to talk about sparrows and about how someday his children will be able to carry out all the citizen science projects he never had time to do.

So plug us in, step outside your front door, and raise your binoculars to celebrate the house sparrow.

spwrrow.on.antenna

West Philly House Sparrow across the street from Billy’s house

And here’s that anti-sparrow piece from 1917 that we mentioned.

S2 Episode 1: Leopards, Hyenas, and Synanthropic Dogs

Pigeons might join us in cities to take advantage of resources like nesting spots and tasty crumbs. Leopards and hyenas might join us in cities to take advantage of resources such as tasty dogs… not hot dogs; we’re talking about Canis lupus familiaris.

On our first episode of Season Two, Mike McGraw joins us to talk about big hungry beasts and why they might want to live with us. We hear from Yves-Marie Stranger who talks about hyenas in Addis Ababa (read more of his work on the topic here).

We also hear about the leopards of Mumbai with Sunetro Ghosal, a researcher with the Mumbaikars for Sanjay Ghandi National Park, which studies the SGNP’s leopards and works to keep their interactions with people as peaceful as possible. Vishal Shah tells us about the incident at the Kanjurmarg Factory, when the manager found nothing but a teacup between him and a panicked leopard.

Here’s an article about Mumbai and its leopards, and (dog lovers be warned) check out some video of a leopard hunting in its natural apartment lobby habitat.

Welcome to Season Two!

After months of interviewing, recording, and editing, we’re ready to launch Season Two. We’ve got stories from all over the world and all sorts of biota, from Shanghai birds to London hedgehogs, from New York terrapins to Antarctic midges.

This season we want to hear more from YOU! If you’re listening to this podcast, we bet you dig urban wildlife. Next time you see some urban wildlife where you are, record a note and send it to us. This could be about the geckos on your walls, the wildflowers growing out of the pavement, the civets in your attic, or the marabou storks that crapped on your car. You can record a note on your phone and send it to us, or you could call us and leave a voicemail at 267-603-3219.

Send Us Your Audio Postcards!

We want to hear from YOU. We’re working hard on Season Two – researching urban wildlife topics and recording interviews and expeditions, but we also want to involve you in our upcoming episodes.

We know that our listeners are nature buffs located all over the world and that you see interesting stuff all the time. Monkeys steal your lunch, crabs crawl out of your sewers, weasels vandalize your car, butterflies flutter by. Next time you see something cool, please take out your phone and record a little voice memo about what you’re seeing.

Are you traveling to a new city? Awesome! Tell us about the birds flying overhead, the flowers in the vacant lots, the geckos on the walls, or whatever else you are looking at.

If you’re an expert on what you’re looking at, that’s great, but you don’t need to be. Descriptions from an amateur nature lover perspective are also fun to listen to.

We’re happy with anything from thirty seconds to five minutes of description. It’s also neat if you can capture a few seconds of background noise. If you’re reporting wildlife sounds (bird song, frog calls, etc.), please give them a few seconds on the recording as well.

Once you’ve got a cool audio postcard to send us, please email us at urbanwildlifecast@gmail.com or tweet at us @UrbWildlifeCast and we’ll work out how to listen to your urban wildlife audio postcard.

audio postcard.big

Till Next Season!

The first season of the Urban Wildlife Podcast is in the bag. If you’ve liked it, please rate us on iTunes and Stitcher so that more people can find us and like us too.

Right now we’re working on the next season of mind-blowing shows on urban wildlife around the world. We need YOU to help us.

Please let us know about urban wildlife where you are. See something cool growing out of a crack in the sidewalk? Got lizards running up and down your walls? Have you finally gotten a photo of a harpy eagle carrying a feral cat? Email us at urbanwildlifecast@gmail.com, tweet at us @UrbWildlifeCast, leave us a message on Facebook. Pull out your smartphone and record your observations. We’d love to include your urban expedition in a future Urban Wildlife Podcast episode.

Bonus Episode: Pier 53 Skinks

(FT Hannah Waters)

Nature writer Hannah Waters joins us as we talk about Benjamin Rush’s sugar maples with David Hewitt and then, in a rambling, kind of boozy interview, we discuss the five-lined skinks of Pier 53 with biologist and close friend Mike McGraw.

And read more about Pier 53 and its skinks in Grid (page 20)!

Pier53skink

A Pier 53 five-lined skink, found by Billy, hiding under the bark of a princess tree.

Episode 9: Return of the Sturgeon

(FT Robin Irazarry)

What’s the biggest wild animal in your city? Is it a fish the size of a car? Guest host Robin Irazarry, Philadelphia Watershed Coordinator for the Tookany/Tacony Frankford Watershed Partnership (TTF) and the brains behind #HerpingTheHood, joins us as we listen to Joe Perillo of the Philadelphia Water Department talk about a notable Philly shortnose sturgeon and to Dewayne Fox, a sturgeon researcher at Delaware State University, discuss our huge aquatic neighbors.

Sturgeon from the Delaware River

Atlantic Sturgeon collected (and released) by Dewayne Fox and crew under NOAA-NMFS Endangered Species Research Permit #16507.

Want to read more in Grid? Check out Billy’s articles about the sturgeon (see p.16) and the TTF beavers.

Episode 8: Does a Striper Know It’s in a City?

(FT Julie Ulrich of The Nature Conservancy)

Fishing isn’t just a way to connect with aquatic wildlife. Avid fisher and sociologist Len Albright of Northeastern University talks about urban fishing and how one striper can help an urbanite engage with the planet.

Len and a shad

Len Albright and an American shad at the Fairmount Dam, Philadelphia, PA.

Guest Host Julie Ulrich, Director of Urban Conservation for the Nature Conservancy takes us from saving the last great places to preserving land and water on which urban life depends.

And we join Billy and Magnolia on a squirrel fishing expedition.

Squirrel Fishing

Squirrel fighting for the peanut

In related links, check out Billy’s visit to a TNC bog turtle preserve in Grid, the Waterkeeper Alliance, and the Fairmount Dam Fishway website.

Episode 7: Chasing the Urban Exotic

(FT Scott McWilliams and Ali Hurwitz)

Tony flies to Miami to add some urban exotic birds to his ABA list, but pre-games with the American Birding Association‘s Jeff Gordon and George Armistead.

Billy embarks on a sidewalk flora expedition with the Chrysler Herbarium‘s Lena Struwe and the Philadelphia Botanical Club.

Guest Hosts Scott McWilliams and Ali Hurwitz keep things lively as Tony reveals his deepest black bear fantasy and we learn a little about Nazi Raccoons.

limkin

Limpkin

Episode 6: Our River is Better than Your Dammed River

(FT Lori Hayes)

Philadelphia Parks and Recreation‘s Lori Hayes, general naturalist about town, joins us to talk about what hooks kids into nature and how cities might have more to offer them than you might think, all while we listen to an interview with the Philadelphia Water Department‘s Joe Perillo, the man who defends our helpless shad from fearsome invasive catfish and otherwise keeps our rivers in shape for our fine finned friends.

Check out these Grid articles referenced in the podcast about carp and the Fairmount Dam Fishway.

And our synanthropic organism is the carp!

Jumping Carp

Jumping Carp by Christian Hunold

Episode 5: Squirrels vs. Hawks

(FT Christian Hunold)

Which is the better gateway drug to nature, squirrels or hawks? Christian Hunold, wildlife photographer and Associate Professor of Political Science at Drexel University joins us to talk about red tailed hawks and ecological citizenship as we listen to an interview with Steve Sullivan, Senior Curator of Urban Ecology [for real – how awesome is that job title?] and director of Project Squirrel at the Chicago Academy of Sciences’ Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum.

T2c

 

And since Christian sort of dared us into it, here’s a squirrel stew recipe.

Episode 4: Cats and Coyotes

(FT Nelson Melendez)

Who is tiptoeing past your door tonight? Is it a cat? Is it a coyote? Is it a coyote with a dead cat in its mouth?

Troi and Riana of Your Wild Life‘s Cat Trackers bring da Rouckus and give us a glimpse into the secret lives of our cats, which just happen to be this episode’s synanthropic organism!

Coyote expert Chris Mowry talks coyotes and his own Metro Atlanta Coyote Project (and explains that the cats might actually be low on the coyote menu. Damn).

We also chat with Keith Goldfarb about the new journal, the Urban Naturalist (really, how could we resist?), and about what cities have to offer wildlife.

Bog turtle researcher Nelson Melendez joins us to lend some expertise on tracking and modeling. Our own tranquilized bear, Tony Croasdale, regales us with tales of Old City wild canids and Siamese cats eating Thai geckos.

Want to learn more about urban cats and coyotes? Check out this famous study on their interaction, and this much-less-famous but still fabulous Grid article by yours truly. And if you’re the last urban naturalist on the planet who hasn’t seen that Coy Wolf documentary, here it is.

(Thanks for listening. Here’s that gory Philly coyote photo we promised you)

dead coyote

Welcome to Season One!

UrbanWildlifePodcast01

Welcome to Season One of the Urban Wildlife Podcast, the world’s finest podcast dealing with urban wildlife topics.

We are starting with our first three episodes, and we’ll be posting another one every two weeks until the end of the season. When we’ll that be? We’ve got another seven or eight episodes to go.

Episode 2: Right under our noses?

(FT “President” Tykee James)

Wildlife can be big, and wildlife can be small. In either case it can be right under our noses without our knowing it. In Episode 2, we turn to some of the smaller critters we don’t know are living all around us.

Tony and Billy teamed up with guest host Tykee James, of Wild West Philly, who tells us how to tell a dogwood from the other trees of the forest.

We talk with Isa Betancourt, whose insect sampling project with the Academy of Natural Sciences featured a historic fountain in Center City Philadelphia. Here’s a photo of her badass cuckoo wasp.

Betancourt CuckooWasp Profile

We joined Billy on an urban forest expedition to see Philadelphia’s other Rocky, the common but secretive southern flying squirrel.

113014.flyingsq.2

Last we get to the Kirtland’s snake, nearly-endangered, but oddly common in Midwestern Cities. It hasn’t been seen in 50 years in Pennsylvania. Will 2015 be the year that citizen scientists find it in Pittsburgh? We talk with Brandon Ruhe of the Pennsylvania Amphibian and Reptile Survey, and Ohio herper extraordinaire Peter Kleinhenz.

https://flic.kr/p/e89DYH

(photo Peter Kleinhenz)

Check out these Grid articles for more on Wild West Philly, Temple University’s bird-strike prevention work, and the Swann Fountain Insect Survey.

Episode 3*: Timbers on a Boston Island

(FT Michael McGraw and Matthew Halley)

In this episode Billy talks to one of his literary idols, Thomas Palmer, about Palmer’s classic Landscape with Reptile: Rattlesnakes in an Urban World, and to rattler researcher Anne Stengle about the current state of the rattlers of the Blue Hills.

Cover shot of Landscape with Repile

The hosting crew (Billy and Tony, Matthew Halley, and Mike McGraw) had a great time talking/arguing about urban rattlers, island effects, and even facultive parthenogenesis.

*Although in Episode 2 we said the next episode would be about the Pier 53 Skinks, we decided to make that recording a special episode at the end of this season. Stay tuned for that extended, extra-loose edition.